Alprazolam Information Leaflet
Ingredients in One Tablet
- Alprazolam 0.25 mg
- Alprazolam 0.5 mg
- Alprazolam 1.0 mg
Description of the Material Received
- Alprazolam 0.25 mg: White, notched tablet with the letters “MTN” on one side.
- Alprazolam 0.5 mg: yellow pill It has a notch and has the letters “MTN” on one side.
- Alprazolam 1.0 mg: blue pill It has a notch and has the letters “MTN” on one side.
Pharmacological Properties
Alprazolam is a benzodiazepine that affects the central nervous system by acting as an agonist at benzodiazepine receptors. This increases the effects of GABA at GABA receptors, leading to the opening of chloride channels and causing hyperpolarization. which reduces the sensitivity of nerve cells Resulting in a calming effect reduce anxiety and relax muscles
Pharmacodynamics
Alprazolam is quickly absorbed after ingestion. Peak plasma levels occur within 1-2 hours. The drug is extensively metabolized in the liver. specifically by the CYP3A4 enzyme to produce active metabolites. Including hydroxylated substances
Pharmacokinetics
Alprazolam is well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Its bioavailability is approximately 80-90%. Alprazolam’s elimination half-life is approximately 11-16 hours. The drug is metabolized in the liver and is excreted primarily in the urine.
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